在雅思寫作小作文備考中,建議大家多積累一些常用的詞匯,尤其是表示數(shù)據(jù)趨勢、變化、占比等相關(guān)詞匯。今天小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了一些雅思小作文常用詞匯,這些詞匯適用于各類圖表信息,我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望能幫助到大家。

 1、雅思小作文趨勢類詞匯

 上升動(dòng)詞類:increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency.

 下降動(dòng)詞類:decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency

 波動(dòng)動(dòng)詞類:fluctuate

 持平動(dòng)詞類:remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant

 修飾動(dòng)詞的副詞:slightly輕微地,slowly緩慢地,gradually逐漸地,steadily穩(wěn)定地,rapidly迅速地,moderately溫和地, 輕微地,significantly明顯地,sharply明顯地,dramatically急劇地,drastically急劇地

 上升名詞類:increase, rise, growth, jump, surge

 下降名詞類:decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop

 波動(dòng)名詞類:fluctuation

 修飾名詞的形容詞:slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic

 2、雅思極值類詞匯和表達(dá)

 最高點(diǎn):reach the peak/top/highest point

 Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升類的動(dòng)詞都可以替換掉increase)

 最低點(diǎn):reach the bottom/lowest point

 drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降類的動(dòng)詞都可以替換掉drop)

 占的最多:occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of…

 占的最少:occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of…

 3、雅思倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式

 Double是兩倍/大一倍

 Increase/decrease three times增長/減少了三倍

 4、開頭段轉(zhuǎn)述題目常用句型

 The line graph describes/ illustrates/ demonstrates/ summarizes/ outlines/ shows…后面跟名詞或者從句 開頭段或者主體段引出數(shù)據(jù)或者趨勢常用句型

 According to/ As shown in/ As can be seen from…后面跟圖表的類型

 It can be seen from…后面跟圖表的類型…

 that It is manifest from…后面跟圖表的類型…that表示上升的動(dòng)詞

 Go up(went up) /rise(rose)/ grow(grew)/ increase(increased)/ ascend(ascended) ,其中rise和increase也經(jīng)常作名詞, grow-growth表示急劇上升的動(dòng)詞

 Jump(jumped)/ surge(surged)/shoot up (shot up)/ soar(soared)其中surge也可以做名詞

 表示下降的動(dòng)詞Decline/ fall/ drop/ sink/ dip/ decrease/ descend,其中decline/ fall/ drop/ decrease也經(jīng)常做名詞

 表示急劇下降的動(dòng)詞Plummet/ plunge

 表示速度快的形容詞Sharp/ dramatic/ drastic/ rapid/precipitous/steep副詞加-ly

 表示幅度大的形容詞Marked/ substantial / significant,副詞加-ly

 表示緩慢,逐漸的形容詞Gradual/ steady/ gentle / slow,副詞加-ly

 表示小幅度的形容詞Modest/ moderate/ slight,副詞加-ly

 表示波動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞Fluctuate,不及物動(dòng)詞,名詞fluctuation

 表示穩(wěn)定在一個(gè)水平上的動(dòng)詞Level off at/ level out at/ hover at/ stabilize at/ reached a plateau at

 表示達(dá)到最高的動(dòng)詞Peak at/ reach the highest point at , peak也可以做名詞

 表示達(dá)到最低的動(dòng)詞Reach the bottom at/ the lowest point at/ bottom out at, bottom也可以做名詞

 表示經(jīng)歷了某種變化的及物動(dòng)詞Experience/ witness/ see

 表示達(dá)到了多少數(shù)量的及物動(dòng)詞或詞組Reach/arrive at/ amount to / hit/ register/ stand at

 表示占…(后面跟百分?jǐn)?shù)或數(shù)字)的及物動(dòng)詞或詞組Account for/ represent / constitute / make up

 表示數(shù)據(jù)由某幾個(gè)部分組成的既無動(dòng)詞或者詞組A is composed of/comprise/ is made up of/ consists of B,C and D.注意和include區(qū)別

 表示對未來數(shù)字的預(yù)測的及物動(dòng)詞Project/ predict / forecast

 表示"分別"的副詞Respectively—in the 2004 Olympics, China and Russia won X and Y gold medals respectively

 表示"大約"的副詞或者詞組About, around, approximately, roughly, just over, just under

 以上是小編為大家分享的“雅思小作文常用詞匯”的全部內(nèi)容,希望可以為大家備考雅思寫作小作文帶來一些幫助,更多精彩內(nèi)容敬請關(guān)注廣州雅思英語學(xué)校!

廣州雅思英語學(xué)校成立于1999年,現(xiàn)任校長是有中國雅思“教父”之稱的中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院博士、中國雅思教育開拓者,資深留學(xué)教育專家萬昌明博士。廣州雅思英語學(xué)校是國內(nèi)最早的專業(yè)雅思學(xué)校之一,也是英語IELTS考試中文“雅思”命名的首創(chuàng)者之一。十九年來, 廣州雅思英語學(xué)校秉承“教育以學(xué)生為本,以質(zhì)量為先”辦學(xué)宗旨,堅(jiān)持“知識、激情、勵(lì)志”的教學(xué)理念,發(fā)展成為華南乃至中國最大的雅思學(xué)校之一。