托福寫作之使用過渡詞引導(dǎo)文章邏輯
62 2017-07-06
之前總是提到托福寫作要注重結(jié)構(gòu)和邏輯關(guān)系的問題，但是要知道提出這兩方面的前提是大家在托福考試寫作中能引導(dǎo)出各種邏輯關(guān)系，那么具體就要涉及一些托福寫作詞匯了。
在托福寫作中，過渡詞的使用能幫助考生捋順?biāo)悸?，同時也有助于閱卷人理解托福考試寫作文章觀點(diǎn)、句子和段落之間的銜接。缺少過渡詞會使得文章看起來各部分相對獨(dú)立，極大地影響文章的連貫性和流暢性。所以學(xué)會使用過渡詞，能幫助考生在fluency and transition這一評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下獲得較高的分?jǐn)?shù)。在本文中，我將主要介紹時間、因果關(guān)系、并列關(guān)系、遞進(jìn)關(guān)系、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系、比較關(guān)系、解釋說明的過渡托福寫作詞匯。
1) 時間
表示時間的過渡詞能用到以下表達(dá)：before, after, ago, later, then, next, at the same time, while, meanwhile, since, during.
EXAMPLE
As China has witnessed its dramatic transformation in economy since 1978, people’s life has been altered a lot compared with decades of years ago. During the past years, people’s eating habits have also been different. With more choices emerging, there are more kinds of food available; at the same time, the processed technology makes it possible to preserve the nutrients of food as much as possible.
2) 因果關(guān)系
表示一個事物引起另一個事物的過渡詞能用到以下表達(dá)：because, because of, since, on account of, due to, owing to, so, therefore, thereby, hence, thereby, thus, as a result, result in, as a consequence, consequently.
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